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A Boat/Yacht
Insurance policy can provide physical damage coverage on an
Actual Cash Value (ACV) or an Agreed Amount Value basis. Both
types of boat insurance policies offer important coverages for
your vessel, but there are significant differences.
Actual Cash Value
policies pay for Replacement Costs less depreciation at the time
of the loss. In the event of a total loss, used boat pricing
guides and other resources are used to determine the approximate
market value of your vessel. A partial loss is settled by taking
the total cost of the repair less a percentage for
depreciation.
Agreed Amount Value
policies mean you and the insurance company have agreed on the
value of your vessel; and, in the event of a total loss you will
be paid that amount. Agreed Amount Value policies also replace
old items for new in the event of a partial loss without any
deduction for depreciation. Most Agreed Amount Value policies
require actual cash value on certain damaged property such as
sails, protective covers, batteries, dinghies, trailers and aged
outboard motors, lower drive units or outdrives.
Example of Actual
Cash Value vs. Agreed Amount
Value $10,000 - Damage to a 4
Year
Old Outdrive
|
Actual Cash Value |
Agreed Amount Value |
|
Damage
|
$10,000 |
Damage |
$10,000 |
|
Less
Depreciation |
$-4,000 |
Less
Depreciation |
$-0 |
|
Less
Deductible |
$-500 |
Less
Deductible |
$-500 |
|
ACV Payment |
$5,500 |
Agreed Amount Payment |
$9,500 |
Physical Damage
coverage is usually subject to a deductible. The boat and motor
usually have the same deductible with additional deductibles for
the trailer and personal effects. The deductible is the amount
you are willing to pay in case of a loss. The higher the
deductible, the lower your insurance premium. Boat policy
deductibles are usually calculated as a percentage of your
coverage (1%, 2%, 3% of the vessel value) or can be on flat
amounts of $250 or $500.
A good boat
insurance policy should also offer Personal Effects coverage to
provide protection for those items not intended for the normal
operation of your boat, such as portable TVs, cellular or
portable phones, stereos, radios and cameras.
Boat
Liability
The Liability
section of the policy provides protection if you are legally
responsible for damages to property or injury to someone other
than yourself or a family member. Boat Insurance liability
provides protection if you are sued as a result of hitting
another boat, or if someone is hurt onboard your vessel because
of your negligence. This coverage is usually offered in
increments of $100,000 up to $1 million.
Medical
Payments
The Medical Payments
section of the policy provides protection for reasonable
medical, ambulance and hospital costs should someone be injured
while in, upon, boarding or leaving your boat.
Uninsured
Boat Owners Coverage
The Uninsured Boat
Owners section of the policy provides coverage for injuries
caused by an accident that you are entitled to recover from the
owner or operator of an uninsured boat or "hit-and-run" boat.
Commercial Towing
and Assistance enables you to be reimbursed for the reasonable
costs incurred when you break down at sea and need a commercial
tow to port. |